What Exactly Is Wind Drift?

by
posted on August 1, 2018
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
2018_palma_atterbury-12_targets.jpg (1)
Wind drift is a popular term for wind deflection, defined as the lateral deviation of a bullet's trajectory from the original line of departure, caused by crosswind. The bullet trajectory is only changed slightly in the direction of the drag forces caused by the crosswind, producing an angular deviation in the bullet's path from its original line of departure. The longer a bullet travels, the further it deviates from its original path depending on when the drag forces are introduced. Therefore, if a bullet is hit by crosswind as soon as it leaves the barrel, the deviation is greater than if it were to be hit by a crosswind closer to the target.

What Exactly Is Wind Drift?

The angle of the crosswind can also determine the deviation of a bullet's path. Perpendicular winds—90 degrees to a bullet's path—will have the greatest effect, with smaller angles having less of an effect. Winds blowing parallel to a bullet's trajectory path will have such a small effect on the bullet that the wind drift can often be ignored.

To find the exact effects of wind drift in question, we recommend reading this article: "Expert Forum: Wind Shooting"

Latest

2026 Western Grand 1
2026 Western Grand 1

ATA Western Satellite Grand Returns to Utah in June

The 38th Annual Western Satellite Grand American runs June 2-7, 2026, at the Vernal Rod and Gun Club in Vernal, Utah.

Team Remington’s Powell Three-Peats at NSCA Northeast Regional in Front of Record Crowd

Brandon Powell broke 186 of 200 to win his third straight Main Event at the NSCA Northeast Regional, the biggest in the series’ history.

New: Springfield Armory Echelon Alpha 4.0C

Springfield Armory expands its Echelon line with the compact 4.0C Alpha chambered in 9 mm and starting at $599 with three available variants.

Cultivating a Good USPSA Culture: It Starts at Your Home Club

Jodi Humann breaks down the three pillars of a thriving USPSA club: competitor etiquette, consistent rule enforcement and welcoming, shared leadership.

WOOX Is Building Out Its Hickory, N.C., Facility

WOOX breaks ground on a Hickory, North Carolina, manufacturing expansion this month, scaling production of its walnut and laminate gunstocks through the end of 2026.

New: Safariland Incog XS Holster

Safariland and Haley Strategic Partners launch the Incog XS, a single-clip IWB holster engineered for sub-compact and micro-compact pistols.

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.