Q&A: .45 ACP Overall Length

by
posted on July 3, 2020
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
acp-length-1.jpg

From the vault: A reader-submitted question about .45 ACP cartridge overall length. As published in the October 2001 issue of Shooting Sports USA.

Q. I am confused in reloading .45 ACP. I read 0.898-inch is the maximum case length. I have never measured one that long. Some manuals say trim to 0.895, and some say trim to 0.893, but most of my once-fired cases are shorter than 0.890, though I have a large supply of 0.890-inch cases. What is confusing to me is that cases don't shrink when fired, and some cases are 0.890 after firing. Can I trim them all shorter than 0.893 to 0.890 without a problem?

A. We've never seen a .45 ACP case that needed trimming. The maximum case length according to industry standards is 0.898-inch with a tolerance of -0.010-inch. That means cases measuring 0.888 are still within standards. Some are even shorter with no ill effect. The minimum chamber length is also 0.898 with a positive tolerance of 0.004. This means there would hardly ever be a situation where the cartridge case would be long enough to touch the chamber shoulder, much less be too long. As long as your cases do not exceed 0.898, there is no cause for concern. Some say that a uniform case length is necessary for good accuracy, but my tests have shown that case length is not a factor.

Submit your questions to [email protected].


See more: 1911 Tuning Recommendations

Latest

Nrahistory Creedmoor 1
Nrahistory Creedmoor 1

From Creedmoor to Sea Girt: How the NRA Shaped American Late-1800s Marksmanship

Explore the early years of the NRA, from its founding in New York to national competitions, shaping marksmanship standards and American shooting culture

Mason Lane Storms to Limited Division Crown at 2025 USPSA Race Gun Nationals

Mason Lane claimed the Limited division title at the 2025 USPSA Race Gun Nationals, finishing with 2213.8829 points

Caile Bradham Wins HOA Title at 2025 World Skeet Championship

Twin titles for Team Blaser’s Caile Bradham at 2025 World Skeet Championship in Texas

Collegiate Rifle: Akron Shatters Season Record in Win Over Morehead State

Akron rifle team posts season-high 4709 in a dominant win over Morehead State, led by standout performances from Rachael Paddock and Matthew Kimball

Renewal and New Records: 1982 National Matches

The 1982 National Matches marked 75 years at Camp Perry, with renewed Army support, record scores and historic victories defining this milestone year

Top Ranked WVU, Georgia Southern Lead Early Collegiate Rifle Season Charge

No. 1 WVU and No. 2 Georgia Southern remain undefeated, setting the tone for compelling mid-season runs in collegiate rifle



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.