Q&A: .45 ACP Overall Length

by
posted on July 3, 2020
acp-length-1.jpg

From the vault: A reader-submitted question about .45 ACP cartridge overall length. As published in the October 2001 issue of Shooting Sports USA.

Q. I am confused in reloading .45 ACP. I read 0.898-inch is the maximum case length. I have never measured one that long. Some manuals say trim to 0.895, and some say trim to 0.893, but most of my once-fired cases are shorter than 0.890, though I have a large supply of 0.890-inch cases. What is confusing to me is that cases don't shrink when fired, and some cases are 0.890 after firing. Can I trim them all shorter than 0.893 to 0.890 without a problem?

A. We've never seen a .45 ACP case that needed trimming. The maximum case length according to industry standards is 0.898-inch with a tolerance of -0.010-inch. That means cases measuring 0.888 are still within standards. Some are even shorter with no ill effect. The minimum chamber length is also 0.898 with a positive tolerance of 0.004. This means there would hardly ever be a situation where the cartridge case would be long enough to touch the chamber shoulder, much less be too long. As long as your cases do not exceed 0.898, there is no cause for concern. Some say that a uniform case length is necessary for good accuracy, but my tests have shown that case length is not a factor.

Submit your questions to [email protected].


See more: 1911 Tuning Recommendations

Latest

PDP Pro X PMM Full Size 1
PDP Pro X PMM Full Size 1

New: Walther Arms PDP Pro-X Parker Mountain Machine

The new PDP Pro-X PMM handgun chambered in 9 mm Luger from Walther Arms sports a custom-designed compensator from Parker Mountain Machine.

New: Gemtech Direct Thread Abyss, Neutron Suppressors

Gemtech’s Abyss 5.56 and 7.62, and Neutron 7.62 suppressors are now available with direct thread adapters.

SIG Sauer To Open Jacksonville Arkansas Ammunition Center In October

SIG’s new Jacksonville Arkansas Ammunition Center will make ammo for the Army NGSW program.

Wisconsin Junior Team Makes History, Wins National Trophy Infantry Team Match

Wisconsin team becomes third junior team in history to claim Rattle Battle title.

Greatest Resurgence Of Interest In Marksmanship Since World War II: 1955 National Matches

At the 1955 National Matches, the expenditure of ammunition became so acute that at one point, five tons of ammunition were flown in by plane in the evening so that competition could continue the next day.

New: Springfield Armory Echelon 4.5F Comp 9 mm Pistol

Springfield Armory launches new Echelon 4.5F Comp pistol chambered in 9 mm Luger with an integrated compensator.

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.