A Page From History: Altitude And Sight Setting

by
posted on October 26, 2017
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
phistar_june1955.jpg
From the June 1955 American Rifleman, a question sent to the magazine from a reader regarding sighting a rifle when traveling to a higher altitude.

I realize that the sighting of a rifle must be changed when it is taken from low to high altitudes. However, if a rifle is sighted in at the base camp, how much should the sights be changed if the actual shooting is done 1,000 ft. above camp?—Filbert L. Mikesell, Grants Pass, Oregon.

Answer by E. H. Harrison: The correction depends on the bullet fired and its speed. With the caliber .30 M2 cartridge, which is a fair example, the difference in sight setting between sea level and 6,000 ft. elevation is about a minute and a half, when shooting at a range of 500 yds. It becomes proportionately much less at shorter ranges, being only about half a minute at 300 yds. It is seen that the effect is less than generally believed, and that an altitude change of 1,000 ft. would have no noticeable effect.

The above applies to the effects of changes in air density due to altitude alone.

More Page From History articles:

Latest

Supportbags LR 1
Supportbags LR 1

Shooting Support Bags 101

A hands-on guide to five solid shooting support bag options, with tips on fill, size and setup for stable, accurate long-range shooting platforms

Metal Madness Launches Future Shooters Initiative to Promote Family-Friendly Firearm Safety and Education

Metal Madness introduces a family-focused shooting program that combines firearm safety education with fun, accessible competition for youth and adults alike

Kayla Mullin Claims USPSA Collegiate Limited Title at Hillsdale College

Kayla Mullin wins 2025 USPSA Collegiate Limited division title at Hillsdale College, outshooting all competitors in a field of 53 from top U.S. universities

Team Winchester and White Flyer Return to San Antonio for Sporting Clays Showdown

The NSCA Championship Tour powered by Winchester wraps in Texas this week with top shooters from Team Winchester & White Flyer chasing national titles and Winchester Ladies Cup honors

Review: CZ P-10 F OR

CZ P-10 F OR: full-size optics-ready 9 mm, 19+1 capacity, long grip, reliable striker-fired action and solid out-of-the-box accuracy

NRA America’s Rifle Challenge Summit Heads to Gunsite Academy This November

Gunsite Academy will host the 2025 Gunsite NRA America’s Rifle Challenge Summit in Arizona Nov. 8-9, offering AR training, competition and tactical challenges

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.