A Page From History: Altitude And Sight Setting

by
posted on October 26, 2017
phistar_june1955.jpg
From the June 1955 American Rifleman, a question sent to the magazine from a reader regarding sighting a rifle when traveling to a higher altitude.

I realize that the sighting of a rifle must be changed when it is taken from low to high altitudes. However, if a rifle is sighted in at the base camp, how much should the sights be changed if the actual shooting is done 1,000 ft. above camp?—Filbert L. Mikesell, Grants Pass, Oregon.

Answer by E. H. Harrison: The correction depends on the bullet fired and its speed. With the caliber .30 M2 cartridge, which is a fair example, the difference in sight setting between sea level and 6,000 ft. elevation is about a minute and a half, when shooting at a range of 500 yds. It becomes proportionately much less at shorter ranges, being only about half a minute at 300 yds. It is seen that the effect is less than generally believed, and that an altitude change of 1,000 ft. would have no noticeable effect.

The above applies to the effects of changes in air density due to altitude alone.

More Page From History articles:

Latest

USPSA Shotgun 1
USPSA Shotgun 1

Kicking Off The 2025 USPSA Shotgun Season

USPSA opens 2025 Shotgun Series, marking a historic shift to performance-based team selection for the 2026 World Shoot in Greece.

Upgrading Your Firearms With LOK Grips

LOK Grips’ Thin Bogies: slim, grippy and built for control.

Share Your Local Match Results With Shooting Sports USA

Want your match results in Shooting Sports USA? Submit Score Sheets with full details, photos and a great story.

Looking Back At The 2016 NRA Intercollegiate Pistol Championship

In 2016, Ohio State won its third straight NRA Pistol title; West Point’s Schanz and North Dakota State’s Townsend led standout performances at Ft. Benning.

Small But Mighty: Mount Aloysius College Rifle Team

Mount Aloysius College rifle team caps off its rookie year as MAC champions.

Windy Conditions Challenge Competitors At CMP 2025 High Power Long-Range Warm-Up

The 2025 CMP High Power Long-Range Warm-Up saw more than 60 shooters battle gusty winds and fierce competition across multiple rifle classes.

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.