A Page From History: Altitude And Sight Setting

by
posted on October 26, 2017
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
phistar_june1955.jpg
From the June 1955 American Rifleman, a question sent to the magazine from a reader regarding sighting a rifle when traveling to a higher altitude.

I realize that the sighting of a rifle must be changed when it is taken from low to high altitudes. However, if a rifle is sighted in at the base camp, how much should the sights be changed if the actual shooting is done 1,000 ft. above camp?—Filbert L. Mikesell, Grants Pass, Oregon.

Answer by E. H. Harrison: The correction depends on the bullet fired and its speed. With the caliber .30 M2 cartridge, which is a fair example, the difference in sight setting between sea level and 6,000 ft. elevation is about a minute and a half, when shooting at a range of 500 yds. It becomes proportionately much less at shorter ranges, being only about half a minute at 300 yds. It is seen that the effect is less than generally believed, and that an altitude change of 1,000 ft. would have no noticeable effect.

The above applies to the effects of changes in air density due to altitude alone.

More Page From History articles:

Latest

Claycoptertower 2
Claycoptertower 2

Caldwell ClayCopter Surface-to-Air Wins Top Innovation Award

Caldwell’s hands-free ClayCopter Surface-to-Air launcher wins 2026 Frank DeSomma Innovation of the Year Award from the Industry Choice Awards.

Ammunition Depot’s AmmoVault Bets You’ll Want The Ammo Before You Need It

Ammunition Depot’s new AmmoVault service lets shooters buy ammunition over time, store it insured off-site and request shipment whenever they want.

NRA Gun Bus Rolls Out of Fairfax on 63-Stop Battleground Tour

NRA-ILA’s first national bus tour left Fairfax on Aug. 27, bound for Montana and 62 more stops across 13 states.

Peiser, Zaun Win Smallbore Titles at 2026 USA Shooting Rifle Fall Selection Match

Braden Peiser and Katie Zaun won 50m rifle three-position titles at the 2026 USA Shooting Rifle Fall Selection Match in Colorado Springs.

Real Avid and Doug Koenig’s Range Ready Handgun Series Starts Before the First Shot

Real Avid’s Range Ready series features handgun preparation with a new Doug Koenig video run covering setup, fundamentals, maintenance and more.

Daisy Puts Bone Collector Branding On Its 1999 Lever Action

Daisy’s Bone Collector 1999 Lever Action BB gun brings True Timber camo and Bone Collector branding to a sub-$50 youth trainer.



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.