A Page From History: Altitude And Sight Setting

by
posted on October 26, 2017
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
phistar_june1955.jpg
From the June 1955 American Rifleman, a question sent to the magazine from a reader regarding sighting a rifle when traveling to a higher altitude.

I realize that the sighting of a rifle must be changed when it is taken from low to high altitudes. However, if a rifle is sighted in at the base camp, how much should the sights be changed if the actual shooting is done 1,000 ft. above camp?—Filbert L. Mikesell, Grants Pass, Oregon.

Answer by E. H. Harrison: The correction depends on the bullet fired and its speed. With the caliber .30 M2 cartridge, which is a fair example, the difference in sight setting between sea level and 6,000 ft. elevation is about a minute and a half, when shooting at a range of 500 yds. It becomes proportionately much less at shorter ranges, being only about half a minute at 300 yds. It is seen that the effect is less than generally believed, and that an altitude change of 1,000 ft. would have no noticeable effect.

The above applies to the effects of changes in air density due to altitude alone.

More Page From History articles:

Latest

2026 NRA Pistolregistrationinfo 2
2026 NRA Pistolregistrationinfo 2

Register Now for the 2026 NRA National Precision Pistol Championship at Cardinal Shooting Center

The 2026 NRA National Precision Pistol Championship heads to the Cardinal Shooting Center July 4-8 with defending champion Jon Shue seeking a fourth consecutive title.

SK Customs Adds San Miguel Arcángel to Saints Series

SK Customs unveils San Miguel Arcángel, a 500-piece run of Colt 1911s in .38 Super finished in Royal Blue and 24-karat gold, depicting Saint Michael.

Logan Frost Wins NRA National High Power Long-Range Title

USAMU’s Logan Frost wins the Tompkins Trophy while Kim Rowe claims the Leech Cup and Remington Trophy at Alliance Rifle Club.

Longshot Cameras Teams With MidwayUSA Foundation to Support the Next Generation of Competition Shooters

Longshot Cameras has signed on as a sponsor of the MidwayUSA Foundation, the country’s largest private funder of youth shooting sports.

NRA America’s Rifle Challenge Goes Nationwide in New Michael Bane ‘Triggered’ Episode

NRA America’s Rifle Challenge takes center stage in new episode of Michael Bane’s ‘Triggered.’

How To Make the U.S. National Rifle Team Roster

USNRT Head Coach Brandon Green breaks down what the team does, who can try out and how to help in a new video.

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.