A Page From History: Candle Practice

by
posted on October 14, 2021
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
candle-1.png

From the vault: This April 1959 letter to American Rifleman magazine asks about an old form of marksmanship training called "candle practice." Read on to learn more.

Candle Practice

While reading an old treatise on rifle marksmanship, I ran across the term "candle practice," which was apparently a form of target practice engaged in by U.S. troops in the 1870s. What was the technique involved? —L.S.

April 1959 American Rifleman magazine cover

Answer: Candle practice was a form of indoor marksmanship training wherein the rifleman fired at a candle flame positioned approximately three feet from the gun muzzle. The special load used consisted of a primed cartridge case only, the blast of the primer being sufficient to extinguish the candle flame at three feet. The special primer necessary contained a greater charge of fulminate than the regular service primer.

The soldier either shot directly at the candle flame or at a target (with bullseye center cut out) placed in front of the candle.

A full description of this and other marksmanship training techniques of the 1870s is found in Manual for Rifle Practice by Col. George W. Wingate, first Secretary of the National Rifle Association, published in 1872. —M.D.W.

Lead photo courtesy of PhotographyCourse on Unsplash.


Read more articles about the history of the shooting sports:

Latest

Johnrussell RSS 1
Johnrussell RSS 1

Rising Shooting Stars: Jonathan Russell

Driven by discipline and a passion for marksmanship, 14-year-old Jonathan Russell is redefining junior rifle shooting with national records and championship performances.

Barnes and Sierra Turn Doppler Data Into a Smarter Ballistics App

TrueData is a new ballistics app using Doppler-measured bullet data and live weather inputs to deliver more realistic shot predictions.

Classic SSUSA: Kenda Lenseigne World Champion Interview

World champion Kenda Lenseigne shares her journey in cowboy mounted shooting, training secrets and her experience at the 2011 Bianchi Cup.

New: Smith & Wesson Model 1854 Chambered in 360 Buckhammer

Smith & Wesson expands its Model 1854 lever-action rifle lineup with a 360 Buckhammer option.

Ruger 10/22 Carbon Fiber: Lightweight Speed, Heavyweight Accuracy

Ruger’s lightweight 10/22 Carbon Fiber rimfire rifle delivers impressive accuracy and control, making it a strong choice for Steel Challenge and beyond.

Year In Review: SSUSA Covers Of 2025

A look back at Shooting Sports USA’s 2025 covers, celebrating championship highlights and marking the final chapter of the digital magazine.

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.