Do Heavy Bullets Cause Rifle Groups To Widen?

by
posted on May 19, 2019
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
heavybullet.jpg

A reader submitted a question about heavier bullets in reloads possibly causing rifle groups to widen.

Q: When I’m not on the firing line, the rest of my spare time is spent at the reloading bench and I’ve run across an odd anomaly I hope you can help me with. When I go to heavier match-grade bullets with a slightly improved ballistic coefficient, my rifle’s groups seem to widen. Any idea why?

A: Bullet length could be the culprit. To vary weight in a particular brand and caliber of a bullet, manufacturers wind up shortening or lengthening the projectile’s overall length. If everything else remained constant, and only the bullet weight was altered, your rifle’s rate of rifling could be too slow to stabilize the longer and heavier projectile. Before you abandon the heavier bullet and its improved ballistic coefficient though, try a few different reloading recipes from different manuals. Bullet length is only one of the many possible causes.

Another possibility, although unlikely, is the barrel getting so hot it begins to warp. Or mirage is causing an aiming issue.

Since your goal is most likely maximum accuracy, it would be wise to try a wide variety of different loads. There isn’t much predictability when it comes to knowing which your particular rifle will prefer and thus, shoot better groups.

Finally, some guns just don’t agree with certain loads. With safety in mind, keep experimenting and do your research. Eventually you will find the recipe for what you are looking for.

Please submit your questions to [email protected].

Lead photo: Berger 175-grain .308 OTM bullet.

Latest

2 2026 NCAA Rifleselections
2 2026 NCAA Rifleselections

2026 NCAA Rifle Championship Field Is Set: Eight Teams Heading to Columbus

Eight teams and individual qualifiers in smallbore and air rifle will compete at the 2026 NCAA Rifle Championship hosted by Ohio State on March 13-14.

Results: 2026 Pennsylvania Interscholastic Rifle State Championships

Everett High School wins both smallbore and air rifle at 2026 Pennsylvania Sate Championships, setting a new smallbore team record of 2293-97X.

Collegiate Rifle: Akron Zips Soar to Season-Best Air Rifle Score in Home Finale

Akron rifle fired a season-best 2371 air rifle score in their 2026 NCAA qualifier, jumping from No. 16 to No. 12 in national rankings.

Best Of SHOT Show 2026: Top Ammunition

Ten new ammunition products from SHOT Show 2026, including loads from Winchester, Federal, Hornady, Remington, Sierra, Fiocchi and CCI.

Anthony Matarese Leads Team Winchester and White Flyer Surge With 12 Top Finishes at Jack Link’s Cup

Anthony I. Matarese, Jr., wins 2026 Winchester Cup and FITASC title as Team Winchester combines for 12 top finishes at the 2026 Jack Link’s Cup.

Mid-Atlantic Rifle Conference Announces 2026 Championship Tournament Field

MAC names its 2026 Championship Tournament invitees, with six teams and seven at-large individuals set to compete at MIT.



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.