Rifle Fundamentals: Shooting and Follow-Through

by
posted on March 12, 2018
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
anchutz1.jpg
When you have learned how to perform the first four fundamentals of firing the shotaiming, breath control, hold control and trigger control—you are ready to put them all together and begin shooting.

Shooting Groups. After doing several dry fire shots, begin shooting with live ammunition by shooting three or five shots on a target. If you go through the fundamentals correctly, your shots should form a cluster, or group, on the target. At first, it doesn't matter where your shots are on the target. It only matters that your hsots be together in a group.

With practice, your groups will become smaller and smaller. The key to getting good groups is always apply the fundamentals, so you are able to shoot the same way shot after shot.

Follow-Through. The fifth fundamental of firing the shot is follow-through. In most sports, following through means completing a movement. For example, think of a baseball swing or golf swing. In shooting, it means to continue aiming, breath control and hold control until after the shot is fired.

Do not anticipate the shot and move before and during the time the bullet is still in the barrel.

A part of follow-through is remembering what your sight picture looked like when the shot was fired. Was it good or were your sights pointed to one side or high or low? Remembering what your sight picture looked like when the shot was fired will tell you where the shot should have hit the target. It is vital to good shooting.

To practice, try shooting additional groups, and be sure to concentrate on follow-through. Try to continue aiming, breath control and hold control for two full seconds after each shot is fired.

The next Rifle Fundamentals article will cover sight adjustment.

Latest

2026 NCAA SBR Olemiss 1
2026 NCAA SBR Olemiss 1

Ole Miss Wins First NCAA Smallbore Rifle Team Title

Ole Miss rifle wins first NCAA smallbore title at 2026 NCAA rifle championship at Ohio State’s Covelli Center on Friday, March 13.

Gator Cup Returns to Back Woods Quail Club with Beretta DT11 Giveaway

The 2026 Gator Cup at Back Woods Quail Club in South Carolina runs March 24-29, featuring eight events, guaranteed payouts and a Beretta DT11 giveaway.

New: Springfield Armory XD Mod.4 OSP

Springfield Armory’s XD Mod.4 OSP is a 9 mm striker-fired pistol with a factory-milled optics-ready slide, flat-face trigger and passive grip safety, shipping in 16-round and 10-round configurations at $399.

Mark The Milestone: Federal’s America 250th Commemorative Loads Have Arrived

Federal Ammunition’s America 250th commemorative line is shipping now with five loads across the American Eagle, Top Gun and Champion families, priced from $12.99 to $74.99.

West Virginia Claims NCAA Air Rifle Team Title With Record-Tying 2395

WVU matches NCAA air rifle team record with 2395, powered by three 599 scores from Lake, Muller and Kocher, to win discipline title by eight points.

NRA America’s Rifle Challenge: Kyle Lamb’s Guide to Zeroing Your Rifle for ARC

Kyle Lamb zeroes three rifles across ARC’s Stock, Limited and Open divisions, then demonstrates height-over-bore holds at 10 yards and mil-based elevation dials out to 384 yards.

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.